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<center><b><big><big>Lu Factor and Solve With Recorded Pivoting: Example and Test</big></big></b></center>
<code><font color="blue"><pre style='display:inline'> 

# include &lt;cppad/cppad.hpp&gt;
# include &quot;lu_vec_ad.hpp&quot;
# include &lt;cppad/speed/det_by_minor.hpp&gt;

bool LuVecADOk(void)
{	bool  ok = true;

	using namespace CppAD;
	typedef <a href="ad.xml" target="_top">AD</a>&lt;double&gt; ADdouble;
	typedef <a href="test_vector.xml" target="_top">CPPAD_TEST_VECTOR</a>&lt;ADdouble&gt; ADVector;

	size_t              n = 3;
	size_t              m = 2;
	double a1[] = {
		3., 0., 0., // (1,1) is first  pivot
		1., 2., 1., // (2,2) is second pivot
		1., 0., .5  // (3,3) is third  pivot
	};
	double a2[] = {
		1., 2., 1., // (1,2) is second pivot
		3., 0., 0., // (2,1) is first  pivot
		1., 0., .5  // (3,3) is third  pivot
	};
	double rhs[] = {
		1., 3.,
		2., 2.,
		3., 1.
	};

	VecAD&lt;double&gt;       Copy    (n * n);
	VecAD&lt;double&gt;       Rhs     (n * m);
	VecAD&lt;double&gt;       Result  (n * m);
	ADdouble            logdet;
	ADdouble            signdet;

	// routine for checking determinants using expansion by minors
	det_by_minor&lt;ADdouble&gt; Det(n);

	// matrix we are computing the determinant of
	<a href="test_vector.xml" target="_top">CPPAD_TEST_VECTOR</a>&lt;ADdouble&gt; A(n * n);

	// dependent variable values
	<a href="test_vector.xml" target="_top">CPPAD_TEST_VECTOR</a>&lt;ADdouble&gt; Y(1 + n * m);

	size_t  i;
	size_t  j;
	size_t  k;

	// Original matrix
	for(i = 0; i &lt; n * n; i++)
		A[i] = a1[i];

	// right hand side
	for(j = 0; j &lt; n; j++)
		for(k = 0; k &lt; m; k++)
			Rhs[ j * m + k ] = rhs[ j * m + k ];
		
	// Declare independent variables
	<a href="independent.xml" target="_top">Independent</a>(A);

	// Copy the matrix
	ADdouble index(0);
	for(i = 0; i &lt; n*n; i++)
	{	Copy[index] = A[i];
		index += 1.;
	}

	// Solve the equation
	signdet = LuVecAD(n, m, Copy, Rhs, Result, logdet);

	// Result is the first n * m dependent variables
	index = 0.;
	for(i = 0; i &lt; n * m; i++)
	{	Y[i] = Result[index];
		index += 1.;
	}

	// Determinant is last component of the solution
	Y[ n * m ] = signdet * exp( logdet );

	// construct f: A -&gt; Y
	<a href="funconstruct.xml" target="_top">ADFun</a>&lt;double&gt; f(A, Y);

	// check determinant using minors routine
	ADdouble determinant = Det( A );
	ok &amp;= <a href="nearequal.xml" target="_top">NearEqual</a>(Y[n * m], determinant, 1e-10, 1e-10);


	// Check solution of Rhs = A * Result
	double sum;
	for(k = 0; k &lt; m; k++)
	{	for(i = 0; i &lt; n; i++)
		{	sum = 0.;
			for(j = 0; j &lt; n; j++)
				sum += a1[i * n + j] * Value( Y[j * m + k] );
			ok &amp;= <a href="nearequal.xml" target="_top">NearEqual</a>( rhs[i * m + k], sum, 1e-10, 1e-10 );
		}
	}
 
 	<a href="test_vector.xml" target="_top">CPPAD_TEST_VECTOR</a>&lt;double&gt; y2(1 + n * m);
 	<a href="test_vector.xml" target="_top">CPPAD_TEST_VECTOR</a>&lt;double&gt; A2(n * n);
 	for(i = 0; i &lt; n * n; i++)
 		A[i] = A2[i] = a2[i];

 
 	y2          = f.<a href="forward.xml" target="_top">Forward</a>(0, A2);
 	determinant = Det(A);
 	ok &amp;= <a href="nearequal.xml" target="_top">NearEqual</a>(y2[ n * m], Value(determinant), 1e-10, 1e-10);

	// Check solution of Rhs = A2 * Result
	for(k = 0; k &lt; m; k++)
	{	for(i = 0; i &lt; n; i++)
		{	sum = 0.;
			for(j = 0; j &lt; n; j++)
				sum += a2[i * n + j] * y2[j * m + k];
			ok &amp;= <a href="nearequal.xml" target="_top">NearEqual</a>( rhs[i * m + k], sum, 1e-10, 1e-10 );
		}
	}

	return ok;
}

</pre>

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<hr/>Input File: example/lu_vec_ad_ok.cpp

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