# include <cppad/cppad.hpp>
bool fabs(void)
{ bool ok = true;
using CppAD::AD;
using CppAD::NearEqual;
double eps99 = 99.0 * std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon();
// domain space vector
size_t n = 1;
CPPAD_TESTVECTOR(AD<double>) x(n);
x[0] = 0.;
// declare independent variables and start tape recording
CppAD::Independent(x);
// range space vector
size_t m = 6;
CPPAD_TESTVECTOR(AD<double>) y(m);
y[0] = fabs(x[0] - 1.);
y[1] = fabs(x[0]);
y[2] = fabs(x[0] + 1.);
//
y[3] = fabs(x[0] - 1.);
y[4] = fabs(x[0]);
y[5] = fabs(x[0] + 1.);
// create f: x -> y and stop tape recording
CppAD::ADFun<double> f(x, y);
// check values
ok &= (y[0] == 1.);
ok &= (y[1] == 0.);
ok &= (y[2] == 1.);
//
ok &= (y[3] == 1.);
ok &= (y[4] == 0.);
ok &= (y[5] == 1.);
// forward computation of partials w.r.t. a positive x[0] direction
size_t p = 1;
CPPAD_TESTVECTOR(double) dx(n), dy(m);
dx[0] = 1.;
dy = f.Forward(p, dx);
ok &= (dy[0] == - dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[1] == 0. ); // used to be (dy[1] == + dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[2] == + dx[0]);
//
ok &= (dy[3] == - dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[4] == 0. ); // used to be (dy[1] == + dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[5] == + dx[0]);
// forward computation of partials w.r.t. a negative x[0] direction
dx[0] = -1.;
dy = f.Forward(p, dx);
ok &= (dy[0] == - dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[1] == 0. ); // used to be (dy[1] == - dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[2] == + dx[0]);
//
ok &= (dy[3] == - dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[4] == 0. ); // used to be (dy[1] == - dx[0]);
ok &= (dy[5] == + dx[0]);
// reverse computation of derivative of y[0]
p = 1;
CPPAD_TESTVECTOR(double) w(m), dw(n);
w[0] = 1.; w[1] = 0.; w[2] = 0.; w[3] = 0.; w[4] = 0.; w[5] = 0.;
dw = f.Reverse(p, w);
ok &= (dw[0] == -1.);
// reverse computation of derivative of y[1]
w[0] = 0.; w[1] = 1.;
dw = f.Reverse(p, w);
ok &= (dw[0] == 0.);
// reverse computation of derivative of y[5]
w[1] = 0.; w[5] = 1.;
dw = f.Reverse(p, w);
ok &= (dw[0] == 1.);
// use a VecAD<Base>::reference object with abs and fabs
CppAD::VecAD<double> v(1);
AD<double> zero(0);
v[zero] = -1;
AD<double> result = fabs(v[zero]);
ok &= NearEqual(result, 1., eps99, eps99);
result = fabs(v[zero]);
ok &= NearEqual(result, 1., eps99, eps99);
return ok;
}